Essay on Martin Luther King


Essay on Martin Luther King 250 Words

Martin Luther King Jr. made a statement about how sometimes people must make decisions because it is right, regardless of whether it is safe. This is a testament to the work that he did and the legacy he left behind. He was born Michael King Jr. on the 15th of January 1929, in Georgia to Reverend Michael King Sr. and Alberta King. He began his activism in the 1950s after his education and marriage.

The incident that launched him as a national figure and spokesman for the civil rights movement was the Montgomery bus boycott that lasted for 385 days. He followed the Gandhian principles of non-violence in his work and leadership of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. In 1964, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his work for the rights of the Afro-American population.

Martin Luther King Jr. was an activist that fought for the rights of the Afro-American population. He was also a Baptist minister, an influence that came from his father, Reverend Michael King Sr. He fought for an America where all peoples, regardless of color and race, would live together in harmony.

He took part in and organized various non-violent protests, sit-ins, marches for the sake of his cause. He challenged people to think and fight for equality instead of submitting to the racial discrimination and humiliation that was legal. His work was rewarded with the legal revoking of the segregation and racial discrimination prevalent across the country. He was also the President of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference.

But while King’s work saw the fruit, he was also met with strong and intense opposition, not only from those that were racist but from the government itself. He was accused of being a communist and was placed under the constant surveillance of the FBI. He lost the President’s favor due to his stance on what was happening in Vietnam. He worked fiercely for 13 years until his assassination in 1968. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Peace Prize in 1964.

Introduction

Martin Luther King is the first person that comes to mind when we talk about the fight for racial equality in America. He lived from 1929-1968 and spent 13 years fighting against racial segregation and discrimination. His father was the source of his Baptist ideals, and his activism as Reverend Michal King Sr. was also a civil rights activist.

Activism

King grew up facing racial discrimination, and instead of swallowing his anger, he set about to make a change in a system that legally made space for segregation. He urged people to do the same and led movements, protests, marches, and sit-ins to this effect. He led the Montgomery bus boycott that ended racial segregation in Montgomery. He continued his work and leadership, and while he saw success, there were consequences. He was often imprisoned for his work and even survived a knife attack. None of these things could stop him and continued working, keeping the non-violent principles as the basis for his work. He found inspiration in the lives and work of leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela. His famous speech ‘I have a dream,’ was at a march to the Lincoln Memorial in Washington. The very next year, the law prohibiting racial discrimination was passed by President Johnson in 1964.

Conclusion

King’s work ended prematurely in 1968 as James Earl Ray assassinated him. The Civil Rights Act of 1968 was passed soon after King’s assassination, and his legacy lives on even today.

Martin Luther King Essay 400 Words

Introduction

Martin Luther King Jr. made a statement about how sometimes people must make decisions because it is right, regardless of if it is safe or not. This is a testament to the work that he did and the legacy he left behind. He was born Michael King Jr. on the 15th of January 1929, in Georgia. He was one of the three children that Reverend Michael King Sr. and Alberta King had. He grew up with a strong Christian influence as a child from his family. He was also co-pastor with his father until his death at the Ebenezer Baptist Church.

Childhood and Education

King spent all his childhood in a segregated neighborhood in Atlanta, Georgia, that was the south. But when he came to Morehouse for his freshman year and had an opportunity to see equality and something radically different from home – the lack of segregation. He graduated in 1948 with a Bachelor of Arts from Morehouse.

Life and Activism

Martin Luther King is well known for his leadership and participation in fighting for black people’s right to vote, and desegregation among other fundamental rights. King was a leader of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference till his death and came to the forefront with the Montgomery Bus Boycott.

In 1955, Claudette Corvin and Rosa Parks refused to give up their seats for white people on the bus in separate incidents. This sparked off the Montgomery bus boycott that King led. It lasted for 385 days, and this incident resulted in removing segregation on public buses in Montgomery. This boycott launched King into a national figure and spokesman for the movement against racial discrimination.

Death and Memorial

In 1968, King was in Tennessee in support of sanitation workers on strike. He was assassinated before he was able to complete what he had planned for this rally. James Earl Ray shot him on the 4th of April, causing a wound that turned to be fatal. Over time memorials were made in his honor in America and across the world, recognizing his work.

Conclusion

King is today known as a pioneer for civil rights, and the fight that he began is a fight that continues to date. While his dream has yet to come true, many are working tirelessly and carrying the mantle he left behind.


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