The Ozone layer is a layer that covers the Earth and acts as a protective cover from the harmful Ultra Violet rays or UV rays of the sun. This layer also helps to maintain the temperature on the planet to let life sustain on the planet. Recently, the world has changed the balance of the Ozone layer and the planet. Here, we are talking about global warming and climate change.

Over the last few decades, planet Earth has heated up a lot. This is called the phenomena of global warming, which means the warming up of the globe, i.e., Earth. Since we now live in the age of development and capitalism, there are factories all over the world that emit harmful fumes. These fumes are an example of the kind of substances that create the holes in the Ozone layer. These holes allow in harmful UV rays and heat the planet.

There are several reasons for global warming and climate change. The primary reason for global warming and climate change is the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect refers to the entrapment of heat by greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, etc. between the Ozone layer and the surface of the Earth, creating more and more heat as it remain trapped. This causes the temperature on the Earth to rise increasingly.

Greenhouse gases come into the air in several ways, which are all human-made. The fumes emitted by factories, smoke released by vehicles and factories, and other instances of the burning of fossil fuels are causes of global warming and climate change. Deforestation is one more reason for the same, as cutting down trees means more carbon dioxide in the air than there was before they were cut down.

As a result of global warming and climate change, the icecaps and glaciers around the world are melting, thereby increasing the sea level. Many islands have even become fully submerged due to the rising water levels. Extreme climatic conditions cause many people to die due to heat strokes caused by heatwaves, droughts, etc. Global warming and climate change have also caused many natural disasters, such as forest wildfires, tsunamis, floods, etc.

Global warming and climate change have now reached a point where it is almost irreversible. There are a few things that we can do personally to help contain global warming and climate change. Since vehicle emissions play a large contributing role, we can consider using modes of transport other than cars, such as walking, cycling, and public transport. Spreading awareness about global warming and climate change is one of the most important things.

All in all, global warming and climate change is a terrible human-made phenomenon. We must acknowledge the damage that we, as a species, have done to our planet. It is important to understand what global warming and climate change are and to do our best to stop it from increasing more and more.

Essay on Global Warming and Climate Change 200 Words

Global warming is a critical problem in the world today. It means that our planet is heating up more by the day.

The Ozone layer protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun. If this layer gets holes in it, it can be very dangerous for our planet. There are many gases in the air, such as carbon dioxide and nitrous oxide, which make holes in the Ozone layer, and because of this, our planet is becoming hotter. These gases come from cars, buses, trucks, factories, etc. Deforestation also adds more of these gases to the air.

Global warming and climate change mean that the icy glaciers are melting and increasing the water level. There are many natural disasters because of global warming, like floods, tsunamis, droughts, etc.

It is vital to become aware of global warming and climate change and make other people aware of it. We must do anything we can to stop it from increasing.

10 Lines About Global Warming and Climate Change Essay

1. Global warming refers to the heating up of Earth due to human activities
2. The Ozone layer protects us from harmful UV rays
3. The Ozone layer is depleting by the day, because of toxic gases and fumes produced on Earth (mostly by humans)
4. The primary cause of global warming is the greenhouse effect, i.e., the entrapment of greenhouse gases between the Ozone layer and the surface of the Earth, creating more heat by the day
5. Sources of greenhouse gases include CFCs, burning of fossil fuels (such as to power engine vehicles), agriculture (methane produced by farm animals), factory fume emissions, etc.
6. Due to global warming, there have been several natural disasters, such as forest fires, cyclones, etc.
7. The sea levels are rising by the day because the planet is getting hotter, which is dangerous as it has submerged many lands.
8. It is imperative to stop global warming and climate change or try our best to curb it.
9. Using public transport instead of private vehicles per person is an alternative to try out to help curb global warming.
10. It is essential to spread awareness about global warming and climate change.